Everyone has to find what works for them; but being patient, setting realistic goals, and rewarding yourself if you reach them are a good strategy that can be complemented with any of the following points.
A popular way to memorize vocabulary is the use of mnemonics, which are mental shortcuts that help you remember more complex concepts or words. And: The longer you think about acronyms or associations, the better will you remember the words that come with it. A good idea to learn more words faster is to put them in context: Instead of writing lists of random words, try to put them in sentences. That way, you know how the word is used in real life.
Plus, if you come up with funny sentences, it will be easier to memorize. Depending on how you learn, you can also make drawings or find images that will complement the sentences and put the words into their natural habitat. Speaking of context: Movies, TV shows, books, podcasts or songs are not only a great source for the most common words, they can also help you memorize the vocabulary because they always come associated with a scene, a person, or a real-life event.
So, try to read books or watch movies in the original language with subtitles and figure out what the words mean. If you want to take language learning to the next level, leave enough space for mind maps with associated words, synonyms or antonyms. Here are some ways to study a word deeply:. Studying, writing down, brainstorming in a group… these are activities you can use to find many ways to remember the word.
There is a Russian proverb, Repetition is the mother of learning , and this is particularly true for language learning.
Learn the word many ways, and practice it many days! It can mark and save the words you don't understand while surfing the web. I remembered the word pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. It a longest word in a dictionary. Hi tsunami That is indeed a long word!
What does it mean? It sounds like a medical word. Well, that largely depends on your memory. What techniques do you use to help you to remember words in a foreign language? With memory hacks! It happens. Our memory is a muscle.
To build a good memory we just need to use simple techniques and methods for it to reach its full potential. Think of it like following a curated fitness programme with daily workout videos that help you build a strong and healthy body.
Your memory is the same. The same can be said when it comes to remembering new words in a foreign language. We often talk about people with great memories as though it were some sort of an innate gift, but that is not the case. Great memories are learned. Memory can be trained just like any muscle, and you know what else? Learning a foreign language is actually an excellent way to improve your memory and your overall cognitive abilities.
The more you learn, the easier it becomes to memorize new information. The only thing you ARE missing, are these top 10 proven techniques that will 10x your memory so you can remember more and learn languages faster! Seems clear enough. But how does it actually work? Well, there are three main processes involved: encoding , storage , and recall.
The process of memory begins with encoding: acquiring or learning new information. Simply put, to remember something you need to learn it first. We take in information through different channels, but as we take it in we also analyze it and a dapt it so it can be stored in our brain. This new information is usually encoded in one of the four ways: acoustically how something sounds ; visually the way something looks ; semantically what something means ; or in a tactile or elaborative way how something feels and connects to other things.
After the information has been encoded , it goes to storage so that we can recall , or use it later. This is what most people think about when they talk about memory. There are two types of storage. When you first encounter something new, first, this information goes to your short-term memory. From here, it is either forgotten or, if needed and stored correctly, goes to your long-term memory. Short-term memory is very brief hence the name! Your short-term memory is at work when you do something like read a list of words and then immediately repeat them.
Our long-term memory has a much longer time span from a few minutes to a lifetime with practically unlimited capacity. For information to be transferred from your short-term memory into your long term memory, you need to repeat it or interact with it at least a few times.
The final step of the process is retrieval. This is where you access information stored in your memory. There are two different types of retrieval: recall and recognition. When you recognize something, you have some form of a clue that helps you retrieve information. You can often quite easily recognize new vocabulary when you are reading a text. But recalling it without any cues when you need to produce it in a conversation can be much harder. One of the main reasons for forgetting is actually failing to retrieve information.
In , a German psychologist Hermann Ebbinghaus conducted an experiment in which he tested how well he remembered a list of nonsense syllables over increasingly longer periods of time.
He found out that the forgetting curve is exponential in nature. After that, the declination of memory retention slows down again. He also found out that if you repeat or practice something a lot, the information is stored more strongly and the forgetting curve becomes much more shallow. Basically, you are faced with a use-it-or-lose-it situation, and the first few days are absolutely essential.
Spaced-repetition is a popular method with polyglots and the language learning community in general. Spaced-repetition works by presenting you with information right before you forget it to make sure that it stays fresh in your mind. You repeat them a few minutes later, then a few hours, then a day, then a few days, then a week…You get the idea!
One of the first spaced-repetition algorithms was the Leitner flashcard system.
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