For most women hormonal birth control isn't a problem. But for some, medical conditions such as blood clots, migraines, or high blood pressure make it more complicated. Others experience side effects with hormonal contraception, such as nausea, breast tenderness, or irregular bleeding. Condoms rely on a sex partner's cooperation. The copper IUD, which doesn't use hormones to prevent pregnancy, requires doctor's appointments for insertion and removal.
That's partly how diaphragms came back into the conversation. They can be used only when needed, don't contain hormones, and they work. A new one-size-fits-most diaphragm is currently available.
Though not as effective as other methods, this diaphragm decreases the risk of pregnancy significantly compared to using no form of contraception. In one year of unprotected intercourse, about 85 out of women will become pregnant. This new diaphragm reduces that number to 17 out of women. Schimmoeller says. In reality, it's a 2-second exam to make sure it's in the right place. One of these new diaphragms can last for 2 years and gives women control over pregnancy prevention whenever they want it.
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The diaphragm must be inserted before sexual intercourse and left in place for at least 6 hours after intercourse. It is generally recommended that you are examined by a doctor or nurse to check your insertion technique and that the diaphragm fits properly over your cervix. It is a good idea to practise inserting and removing the diaphragm several times before using it for contraception. The diaphragm should not interfere with passing urine or having a bowel action.
The diaphragm should not be felt at any time, including during intercourse. You will need to replace your diaphragm if it is damaged or no longer fits well.
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